Discussion Guide
Grades 6-8
Grades 9-10
Grades 11-12

The Apology: Discussion Guide Resources

Resources

FILM-RELATED WEB SITES

The Apology

https://www.nfb.ca/film/apology/ — The National Film Board of Canada’s website about the film includes purchase information and streaming clips.

The Space We Hold

http://spacewehold.nfb.ca/ — The interactive web project based on this documentary.

The Apology on POV

www.pbs.org/pov/theapology — offers a streaming video trailer for the film; an interview with filmmaker; a list of related websites, articles and books; a downloadable discussion guide; and special features.

History of Military Sexual Slavery

Women’s Human Rights Education Institute

http://learnwhr.org/comfort-women/ - Details on the demands for an apology

Korean Council on Women Drafted for Military Sexual Slavery by Japan

peoplepower21.org/English/37829 - An archived English version of the website of the original advocacy organization

Digital Museum: The Comfort Women Issue

awf.or.jp/e1/index.html - Document-based accounts of comfort station statistics and historical background, along with reports about the Asian Women’s Fund

Lolas’ House: Survivors of Wartime Rape Camps

huffingtonpost.com/entry/comfort-women-philippines-m-evelina-galang_us_57232d48e4b0f309baf08490 – 2016 Huffington Post story about M. Evelina Galang’s work collecting the stories of the Philippines’ “grandmas” (lolas) includes reports of official Japanese responses

Fight for Justice

http://fightforjustice.info/?lang=en – This academic resource is maintained by the Center for Research and Documentation on Japan's War Responsibility, led by historian Hirofumi Hayashi.

Women’s Active Museum on War and Peace

https://wam-peace.org/en/ - This museum in Tokyo holds records and documentation of war crimes.

Wartime Sexual Violence

Sexual Violence and Armed Conflict: United Nations Response

un.org/womenwatch/daw/public/cover.pdf - A useful historical overview. Also see: un.org/en/preventgenocide/rwanda/about/bgsexualviolence.shtml

Wartime Sexual Violence

washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2014/09/24/wartime-sexual-violence-is-not-just-a-weapon-of-war/?utm_term=.f0f124c93236 – An overview of how wartime sexual violence is reported and the impact of the portrayals

“Comfort Women” Justice Coalition, San Francisco

http://remembercomfortwomen.org/ - A grassroots group part of the global “comfort women” justice movement.

Japan-U.S. Feminist Network for Decolonization (FeND)

http://fendnow.org/ - A network of activists and scholars working to undo colonialism in the United States and Japan.

Sources

About the author:

Faith Rogow

Faith Rogow, Ph.D., is the co-author of The Teacher's Guide to Media Literacy: Critical Thinking in a Multimedia World (Corwin, 2012) and past president of the National Association for Media Literacy Education. She has written discussion guides and lesson plans for more than 250 independent films.

Faith Rogow